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5G CONNECTIVITY TECHNOLOGY
Internet has grown way too sophisticated over the years (and by ‘sophisticated,’ I mean very sophisticated). And so has the means of connecting to it. One thing to note is that the technologies of connecting have become so advanced so rapidly that even the most recent devices may need frequent updating to keep them in rhyme with the current technologies.
And speaking of the means of connecting to the internet, it’s worth noting that they have been divided into generations. Just as your dad might have had a better game console than your grandpa, so is it with modern devices since they now have faster means of connecting, but of course that came with the advancement of the devices themselves.
The first generation of wireless connectivity technologies (aka 1G) had their share of exciting the world in the early 80s and entailed analog means of data transmission that saw to the modulation of 150 MHz, which is typically 100000 times less than the kind of “slow” connectivity we experience these days (that’s like saying it would take 696 years to watch a 2 minutes long YouTube video.) As exciting as it was then, it would now excite the world with how slow it was, and would be archived in a certain museum for the fun of watching a web page load from morning till evening, then shows an error, “Page request time out.”
And so the slow turtle evolved to remove the shell and grew long legs, which grew fur and hooves, and became jumpy – a deer that’s what it became. And that deer is the current technologies, in the range of 3G to 4G. These new technologies are obviously faster than the first, cheaper and easier to access and have a wider range of device support. Mobile devices especially have had a great benefit from these new technological advances.
The most advancedat the time of this writing is 4G (LTE) and its subsidiaries (4.x G) which is currently the fastest, most reliable and most efficient. It entails speeds as high as 1 Gigabit per second transfer rates, that is to say, downloading a 21 minutes HQ video would take roughly 4 seconds. If that isn’t amazing enough, then it should be overly amazing.
And so that takes us to the question. What is 5G?We already have very fast internet connectivity, internet TV, IP telephony, online gaming among others that run smoothly with the current 4G connectivity. Is there need for anything faster? Would there be any notable differences? Would videos play faster (lol, watching a 2 hours movie in 18 seconds) due to higher data transfer rates? Well, let’s get down to clarifying all this.
INTRODUCING 5G
The fifth generation connectivity technologies, 5G that is, is an advanced scheme that may be rolled out by 2020 – and may is the keyword there. The uncertainty comes in due to the loads of logistics that must be met before the actual launching – logistics that must convince the world that 5G is actually necessary. This is quite an advanced phase beyond the current telecommunication standards. 5G networks basically entail higher data transfer rates for bulk usage, wider coverage and, of course, cheaper and easier accessibility.
5G is set to allow a scenario whereby 1000 company users are in their offices streaming very high quality videos while they are all having internet videos calls on the mobile handset devices that are currently downloading a 7.9GB system update that require a speed of uninterrupted 100 megabits per second. That’s not an ideal world scenario, but an ideal world scenario where a telemarketing company has employed 10,000 workers to coordinate their own work on their own independent work station wouldn’t be too far away from requiring such an internet connectivity. And 5G is set to meet all this, and still leave more room for more junk. Sounds amazing, right?
And so is the 5G technology set to amaze the world. And although the updated standards that define the capabilities of 5G beyond what 4G can currently achieve are still under revision, none of these looks like it would be scraped due to improper meshing or loop holes left uncovered.
FEATURES OF 5G
INTERNET OF THINGS
An amazing feature of 5G is the Internet of Things (IoT) that enables device to device, device to human as well as human to device communication. How is this possible? Let’s take the Russian lady who likes watching soaps (okay, Russians do not watch soaps). She usually picks up the remote and seats on the sofa, then presses a button on the remote to switch on the TV, then she presses more buttons to switch to the correct channel, then tells her eyes to stay wide open for the amazing scene on the TV. This isn’t Internet of Things as such, but if it was IoTised, the scenario would be like she’s coming from the shopping center and there is heavy traffic, so she knows she’ll be late for the soap. So she somehow tells her remote to tell the TV (or tells the TV herself) to record the soap while she’s away, then when she gets home and getsseated on the sofa, the TV should switch on, greet her and play the recorded soap. She should be amazed by this, but she should soon get engaged in the movie and forget the amazing thing she has just done to watch her movie as everyone else who was able to watch it at its scheduled time.
Internet of Things allows devices to communicate efficiently. It allows one to communicate with most home appliances using a wearable gadgets or a mobile phone. Such might include switching off the microwave after 3 hours from the time the soap ends, then using the music player as an alarm clock by telling it to switch on at 4 o’clock. Amazing, right? 5G connectivity would really optimize this as it would allow for remote monitoring of CCTV feeds or even using your laptop with some computer vision software to watch and analyze the CCTV feeds, or using the work computer.
About Internet of Things, automation is the actual word that 5G is bringing along with it.
5G ON MOBILE DEVICES
As might have noticed from the above statements, 5G is really the next big thing in mobile phone technology. Take it for example, you have a transformable phone-tablet hybrid that requires high internet connectivity to stay in an online conference on Skype or some other similar such service. With 5G, this just requires a click of a button and boom, you’re in your conference room with the boss (or maybe you are the boss) in your top suit. Of course, 5G won’t put suit on you, but maybe you’d have configured some robot and then take advantage of IoT to call it over to take off your pajamas and put on some blatantly glittering suit for the conference. Neat and perfect, isn’t it?
But that’s just an example. Mobile phones have really evolved in too short a time span. Faster than anything else in the current times. These days, you have to install some unreasonably large updates to your system that make you wonder sometimes where the manufacturer got all the new ideas to compile such a large thing in the second month of the device in the market. Sometimes, you may need to do this as soon as possible and be done with it. Or you have to go to the party and you have no time to recharge your phone. Or even just for impatience. Whichever the reason, speed is good – unless it’s the driving speed, which is not always that good. Imagine installing your 29GB system update in the span of time that you had gone to take a shower. And most probably the download was complete a few minutes before you could think of getting out. Or doing the same thing in twice the time, while you’re on a roaming plan?
5G is set to make IP telephony as easy as forgetting the history date that was mentioned in a Math class. Mobile phones may see to the elimination of carrier charges encountered during transmission of SMS, MMS or voice calls. This would be so by migration all of these services to be conducted over the internet – and this is already happening by the way. Though this might outrage their businesses, it wouldn’t be such a bad idea as it would slowly turn these carriers into ISPs (internet service provider) which might be a better business than charging users for making phone calls.
Faster efficient and more easily accessible internet come with laziness. You’d always call the pizza man to bring everything over. Jobs would be more online than in reality, so getting paid from bed, then spending the same money from bed, including attending concerts from bed wouldn’t be such unheard of.
Life would be easier, and people would be lazier, as they would use their electronic slaves to conduct most of the tasks they should undertake. Mobile phones possessing 5G would be capable of conducting some memory intensive tasks by employing remote processing. IoT again appears here. Would you imagine having to process all your company data in half a second from your mobile device, then airing it to the company from your bed, after all, you’re the boss, so no one should question your absence from work, as long as you’d have provided a platform for them (employees) to coordinate their duties.
5G would mean more expensive mobile devices, but definitely cheaper access to internet since you’d need less time to accomplish the tasks that took so long on 4G, such as uploading large files; say if you’re a freelancer who does post production for movies. Such post edited videos are sometimes very large files (upto 4GB for a mere 8 seconds length.) You, therefore, would need a way of reducing the file size, but even then, you’d still need a very fast internet connectivity to do this efficiently. 5G would be your only option. Or rather, your only good and reasonable option.
IM or instant messaging software would become the order of the day, with even more sophisticated features that come with the priceless fast and efficient internet connectivity.
5G SPEEDS
5G speeds should vary a little, just as the 4G speeds are not fixed as such. “Fast” would be an understatement to describing the 5G speed. But it all depends on what the person’s previous plan was. Giving technical terms wouldn’t be as good as giving examples as these:
- Data rates of hundreds of mbps should be easily supported for tens of thousands of users.
- 1gbps should offered simultaneously to thousands of users on the same offices floor.
- Several hundreds of thousands of simultaneous connections to be supported for massive sensor deployments
- Faster connections to recently uncovered areas. This means 5G on roaming should be something like the typical 4.75G.
- You’d be able to stream as many videos as your eyes will support in as long as the videos last, as if the videos were actually hosted on your device.
5G PRICING
Probably not the best time to start predicting what this would cost, but it’s not like it would be any more expensive than the current 4G data. With awesome cool features, it should be expected to be a little more expensive than what there is currently, just as we expect a certain fruit company to release iFruit 7 and charge people more since it is cooler than iFruit 6 or any other predecessors. But it’s not always this way. Sometimes, there’s that one option that is incredibly cheap and has all that you could ever dream. And by the way, if I were the CEO of that fruits company, I’d wait until the release of 5G in order to launch iFruit 8, or better still, invent 6G and release it with iFruit 7. Would be one of a kind, won’t it?
Actually, most developed countries won’t notice any much difference between the 4G and 5G pricing as this would be a 2 pennies addition to the taxes, which has always been added for no apparent reason. For the upcoming countries where individuals have to make their own subscription plan for themselves, the difference may be a little felt, though the difference of the service would calm everything else.
5G POWER CONSUMPTION
5G might be all that good, until it reaches a point where you realize all that good comes with a price. As fast as the connection is, that is as fast as it would consume power. If devices were to remain the way they are currently without any hardware upgrades, laptops would really overheat due to higher processing speed incurred with higher data transfer rates. And all that heat wouldn’t be coming from any other form other than the laptop’s power source. You could roast some popcorn on your screen. In fact, it might save on the cost incurred on having to use the cooker. With 5G resulting to overheating of devices, you could use your phone for cooking.
Okay, this is an actual problem, but realize that we’re talking of a 2020 thing, while this is clearly 2016 that the article is written in. By the time it’s 2020, manufacturers should already have cheats to resolve these problems. We cannot afford to buy an iCooker that has some IM software, as if the switches on the iCooker need to chat. More sophisticated batteries would be out by then, as well as more efficient cooling systems. And even better, more improved processors that will make these tasks so easy that power consumption might even be negligible. And that’s where technology is headed.
5G won’t come out as every other development else is paused. This is why power consumption shouldn’t be the slightest of worries that 5G might raise.
TO SUM IT UP…
5G is all good. At least, as far as efficiency, speed, reliability and quality are concerned, 5G is the only option to go by. Having the ability to do anything anywhere should be such a welcomed thing. Governments, engineers, professionals and companies are all looking forward to realizing this. A new generation in internet connectivity should be a most welcome things.
It sure would make the pizza man’s work more and the postman’s work less and would probably render him jobless, but it would also create a new platform for the postman to develop an oversees postage airline, which is a more paying business than a door to door delivery of snail mails. The postman might even become a programmer and create the next big thing, say the biggest online mail delivery reports for all one’s messaging services.
5G would promote more cyber services as well as cybercrimes. This would call for more alertness as almost anyone would be capable of creating their own fraud or scam service to fish money from the easy lakesunawares. With faster connectivity, the most unheard of thefts would occur before anyone could think of stopping them. Life would get easier at the cost of being more careful; being careful with the awareness that the click of a button could be more dangerous than a bullet from a drunk man’s gun.
